Birdwatching in Georgia
Have you noticed how calming it can be to hear birds singing? It is believed that seeing or hearing birds improves people’s mental well-being and is beneficial for our brains.
Georgia is truly a paradise for birders, as it lies along the important Euro-African and Euro-Asian migratory flyways. Chasing beautiful landscapes and having a chance to witness some scarce birds brings more visitors to Georgia, which has a rich avifauna with 355 bird species. For 25 years, we have organized nature and birdwatching tours, sharing reasons to visit Georgia and providing information on where when, and which birds to see.
Why is Georgia interesting for birdwatching?
Georgia’s rich biodiversity is attributed to its location between the Greater and Lesser Caucasus mountain ranges along the shores of the Black Sea. This country is situated at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, resulting in a unique mix of ecosystems and a diverse variety of bird species. Over 360 bird species have been recorded in Georgia. The important Euro-African and Euro-Asian migratory flyways for many birds also cross this territory, facilitating the movement between their nesting and wintering areas. During the seasonal migrations in spring and autumn, at least 230 species are regularly observed.
While in Georgia, keep an eye out for unique birds in the region, like the white-tailed eagle, various species of warblers, the beautiful European Bee-Eater, European Goldfinch, Eurasian Blue Tit, Great Tit, and the charming White Wagtail.
Where in Georgia are the best birdwatching locations?
There are several spectacular birdwatching locations, each with unique characteristics and interesting species compositions. A variety of diverse ecosystems can be found within a relatively small area. This diversity enhances the birdwatching experience, allowing enthusiasts to observe many different types of birds from distinct habitats near one another, all within a short amount of time.
Along the military highway leading from Tbilisi to Kazbegi
Kazbegi and its surrounding areas are a true paradise for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. These regions are home to many rare and endangered species of birds and animals. The deep valleys, mountain ranges, and subalpine meadows create an ideal environment for large birds of prey.
Along the military highway leading from Tbilisi to Kazbegi, there are several interesting stops to make. Around Jvari Pass, you can find a variety of mountain birds, including the horned plover, Snowfall, mountain Sparrowhawk, Alpine Sparrowhawk, and mountain pipits, among others. Near Kobi village, red-fronted mountain terns nest on basalt clays. Additionally, the Red-winged Rock Thrush, a bird that is hard to find in the mountains, can often be seen perched on the rocks.